·
Livestock contributes 25 per cent of
gross value added in the agriculture sector.
·
provides self-employment to about 21
million people. Rapid growth of this sector can be even more egalitarian and
inclusive than growth of the crop sector because those engaged in it are mainly
small holders and the landless.
·
Growth of livestock output averaged 4.8
per cent per annum during the Eleventh Plan.
The
animal production system in India is predominantly part of a mixed
crop-livestock farming system vital for the security and survival of large
numbers of poor people. In such systems, livestock generate income, provide
employment, draught power and manure. This production system assumes special
significance in the present context of sustained economic growth, rising
income, increasing urbanization, changes in taste and preference that have lead
to dietary changes reflecting the importance of milk, meat, egg and fish.